Wax Secretion in a Scale Insect, Ceroplastes pseudoceriferus GREEN (Homoptera : Coccidae)

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A facultative association between Plebeia droryana (Friese, 1900) (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Meliponini) and a wax scale insect, Ceroplastes janeirensis (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Coccidae).

Ants and bees (Hymenoptera) are frequently associated with scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) and other Sternorrhyncha in a mutualistic relationship. Associations with ants are best known, and they tend to clean, protect and even transport these insects in exchange for honeydew (Way, 1963). Studies between coccoids and bees are less common, although in some regions of Europe the associations ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Applied Entomology and Zoology

سال: 1969

ISSN: 0003-6862,1347-605X

DOI: 10.1303/aez.4.126